Friday 2 February 2018

Neuro-Endocrinology

Neuroendocrinology is a branch of medicine concerned with interactions between the endocrine system and nervous system. These interactions include cells of biologics system and physical process of human body. In the neuroendocrine system the hypothalamus maintains homeostasis. Metabolism, energy utilization, hypertension and regulating reproduction.

Symptoms of neuroendocrine tumors

Symptoms for neuroendocrine tumor depends on where and which hormones are involved.
Like diarrhea, constipation or stomach aches may be caused due to tumor in the digestive system which is called as gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumor.
Wheezing or persistent cough is caused due to tumor in the lung called as pulmonary neuroendocrine tumor.

Large amounts of hormones are released in the blood stream due to some tumors called functioning tumors and these show symptoms like flushing, cramps, diarrhea, wheezing, Hypoglycemia, also chances of blood pressure alteration and heart problems.

Causes of neuroendocrine tumors

The causes are not completed know but the following are some of the inherited causes
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1)
Neurofibromatosis type 1
Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome (VHL)
Researchers say that the chances of you developing neuroendocrine tumor is high if you have a family background with any type of cancer.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Treatment for neuroendocrinology includes surgery, radiation therapy or chemotherapy. These treatments can either be used individually or in combination with other treatments.
Compared to other malignant tumors neuroendocrine tumor are slow growing but they can produce amino acids that cause severe symptoms. To reduce these symptoms an aggressive therapy is recommended or to prevent the liver damage.

Contact details:
Anne Perry
Email: endocrinology2018@rediffmail.com



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